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  • geographic.org Home PagePerfiles de los Pa�ses

    Islas Marianas del Norte Gobierno 2000

      Nombre del Pa�s:
      conventional long form: Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
      conventional short form: Northern Mariana Islands

      C�digo: CQ

      Dependency status: commonwealth in political union with the US; federal funds to the Commonwealth administered by the US Department of the Interior, Office of Insular Affairs

      Tipo de Gobierno: commonwealth; self-governing with locally elected governor, lieutenant governor, and legislature

      Capital: Saipan

      Divisiones Administrativas: none (commonwealth in political union with the US); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are four municipalities at the second order; Northern Islands, Rota, Saipan, Tinian

      Independencia: none (commonwealth in political union with the US)

      Feriado Nacional: Commonwealth Day, 8 January (1978)

      Constituci�n: Covenant Agreement effective 4 November 1986 and the Constitution of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands effective 1 January 1978

      Sistema Legal: based on US system, except for customs, wages, immigration laws, and taxation

      Sufragio: 18 years of age; universal; indigenous inhabitants are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections

      Rama Ejecutiva:
      chief of state: President William Jefferson CLINTON of the US (since 20 January 1993); Vice President Albert GORE, Jr. (since 20 January 1993)
      head of government: Governor Pedro P. TENORIO (since NA January 1998) and Lieutenant Governor Jesus R. SABLAN (since NA January 1998)
      cabinet: NA
      elections: US president and vice president elected on the same ticket for four-year terms; governor and lieutenant governor elected on the same ticket by popular vote for four-year terms; election last held in NA November 1997 (next to be held NA November 2001)
      election results: Pedro P. TENORIO elected governor in a three-way race; percent of vote - Pedro P. TENORIO (Republican Party) 47%

      Rama Legislativa: bicameral Legislature consists of the Senate (9 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve four-year staggered terms) and the House of Representatives (18 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve two-year terms)
      elections: Senate - last held NA November 1997 (next to be held NA November 1999); House of Representatives - last held NA November 1997 (next to be held NA November 1999)
      election results: Senate - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Republican Party 8, Democratic Party 1; House of Representatives - percent of vote by party - NA; seats by party - Republican Party 13, Democratic Party 5
      note: the Commonwealth does not have a nonvoting delegate in the US Congress; instead, it has an elected official or "resident representative" located in Washington, DC; seats by party - Republican Party 1 (Juan N. BABAUTA)

      Rama Judicial: Commonwealth Supreme Court; Superior Court; Federal District Court

      Partidos Pol�ticos y l�deres: Democratic Party [chairman (currently vacant)]; Republican Party [Benigno R. FITIAL]

      Participaci�n de Organizaciones Internacionales: ESCAP (associate), Interpol (subbureau), SPC

      Descripci�n de la Bandera: blue, with a white, five-pointed star superimposed on the gray silhouette of a latte stone (a traditional foundation stone used in building) in the center, surrounded by a wreath

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    Revisto 01-Nov-00
    Copyright © 2000 Photius Coutsoukis (all rights reserved)


    ctr10/10/00