Poblaci�n:
35,306,126
note:
estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS; this can result in lower life expectancy, higher infant mortality and death rates, lower population and growth rates, and changes in the distribution of population by age and sex than would otherwise be expected (July 2000 est.)
Estructura de Edades:
0-14 years:
45% (male 7,970,453; female 7,883,442)
15-64 years:
52% (male 9,110,501; female 9,325,726)
65 years and over:
3% (male 463,889; female 552,115) (2000 est.)
Indice de Crecimiento en la poblaci�n:
2.57% (2000 est.)
Indice de Nacimiento:
40.17 births/1,000 population (2000 est.)
Indice de Muerte:
12.88 deaths/1,000 population (2000 est.)
Indice Neto de Migraci�n:
-1.59 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2000 est.)
Indice de sexo:
at birth:
1.03 male(s)/female
under 15 years:
1.01 male(s)/female
15-64 years:
0.98 male(s)/female
65 years and over:
0.84 male(s)/female
total population:
0.99 male(s)/female (2000 est.)
Indice de mortalidad Infantil:
80.97 deaths/1,000 live births (2000 est.)
Esperanza de vida al nacer:
total population:
52.26 years
male:
51.32 years
female:
53.23 years (2000 est.)
Indice Total de Fertilidad:
5.51 children born/woman (2000 est.)
Nacionalidad:
noun:
Tanzanian(s)
adjective:
Tanzanian
Grupos Etnicos:
mainland - native African 99% (of which 95% are Bantu consisting of more than 130 tribes), other 1% (consisting of Asian, European, and Arab); Zanzibar - Arab, native African, mixed Arab and native African
Religiones:
mainland - Christian 45%, Muslim 35%, indigenous beliefs 20%; Zanzibar - more than 99% Muslim
Idiomas:
Kiswahili or Swahili (official), Kiunguju (name for Swahili in Zanzibar), English (official, primary language of commerce, administration, and higher education), Arabic (widely spoken in Zanzibar), many local languages
note:
Kiswahili (Swahili) is the mother tongue of the Bantu people living in Zanzibar and nearby coastal Tanzania; although Kiswahili is Bantu in structure and origin, its vocabulary draws on a variety of sources, including Arabic and English, and it has become the lingua franca of central and eastern Africa; the first language of most people is one of the local languages
Literatos:
definition:
age 15 and over can read and write Kiswahili (Swahili), English, or Arabic
total population:
67.8%
male:
79.4%
female:
56.8% (1995 est.)