Railways:
total:
5,859 km
broad gauge:
5,859 km 1.524-m gauge (2,073 km electrified; 480 km double- or more-track)
(1996)
Highways:
total:
77,796 km
paved:
49,789 km (including 444 km of expressways)
unpaved:
28,007 km (1997 est.)
Waterways:
6,675 km total (including Saimaa Canal); 3,700 km suitable for steamers
Pipelines:
natural gas 580 km
Ports and harbors:
Hamina, Helsinki, Kokkola, Kotka, Loviisa, Oulu, Pori, Rauma, Turku,
Uusikaupunki, Varkaus
Merchant marine:
total:
101 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 1,192,559 GRT/1,161,594 DWT
ships by type:
bulk 9, cargo 23, chemical tanker 6, oil tanker 11, passenger 1, railcar
carrier 1, roll-on/roll-off cargo 38, short-sea passenger 12 (1998 est.)
Airports:
157 (1998 est.)
Airportswith paved runways:
total:
68
over 3,047 m:
3
2,438 to 3,047 m:
26
1,524 to 2,437 m:
10
914 to 1,523 m:
20
under 914 m:
9 (1998 est.)
Airportswith unpaved runways:
total:
89
914 to 1,523 m:
6
under 914 m:
83 (1998 est.)