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Libya Transportation 1999

    Railways:
    note: Libya has had no railroad in operation since 1965, all previous systems having been dismantled; current plans are to construct a 1.435-m standard gauge line from the Tunisian frontier to Tripoli and Misratah, then inland to Sabha, center of a mineral-rich area, but there has been no progress; other plans made jointly with Egypt would establish a rail line from As Sallum, Egypt, to Tobruk with completion set for mid-1994; no progress has been reported

    Highways:
    total: 83,200 km
    paved: 47,590 km
    unpaved: 35,610 km (1996 est.)

    Waterways: none

    Pipelines: crude oil 4,383 km; petroleum products 443 km (includes liquefied petroleum gas or LPG 256 km); natural gas 1,947 km

    Ports and harbors: Al Khums, Banghazi, Darnah, Marsa al Burayqah, Misratah, Ra's Lanuf, Tobruk, Tripoli, Zuwarah

    Merchant marine:
    total: 30 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 588,928 GRT/989,662 DWT
    ships by type: cargo 9, chemical tanker 1, liquefied gas tanker 3, oil tanker 9, roll-on/roll-off cargo 4, short-sea passenger 4 (1998 est.)

    Airports: 143 (1998 est.)

    Airports—with paved runways:
    total: 60
    over 3,047 m: 24
    2,438 to 3,047 m: 6
    1,524 to 2,437 m: 22
    914 to 1,523 m: 5
    under 914 m: 3 (1998 est.)

    Airports—with unpaved runways:
    total: 83
    over 3,047 m: 5
    2,438 to 3,047 m: 2
    1,524 to 2,437 m: 15
    914 to 1,523 m: 42
    under 914 m: 19 (1998 est.)

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Revised 1-Mar-99
Copyright © 1999 Photius Coutsoukis (all rights reserved)