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Romania Transportation 1999

    Railways:
    total: 11,376 km
    broad gauge: 60 km 1.524-m gauge
    standard gauge: 10,889 km 1.435-m gauge (3,723 km electrified; 3,060 km double track)
    narrow gauge: 427 km 0.760-m gauge (1994)

    Highways:
    total: 153,358 km
    paved: 78,213 km (including 113 km of expressways)
    unpaved: 75,145 km (1996 est.)

    Waterways: 1,724 km (1984)

    Pipelines: crude oil 2,800 km; petroleum products 1,429 km; natural gas 6,400 km (1992)

    Ports and harbors: Braila, Constanta, Galati, Mangalia, Sulina, Tulcea

    Merchant marine:
    total: 199 ships (1,000 GRT or over) totaling 1,996,157 GRT/2,917,895 DWT
    ships by type: bulk 35, cargo 141, container 2, oil tanker 7, passenger 1, passenger-cargo 1, railcar carrier 2, roll-on/roll-off cargo 9, specialized tanker 1 (1998 est.)

    Airports: 27 (1998 est.)

    Airports—with paved runways:
    total: 21
    over 3,047 m: 4
    2,438 to 3,047 m: 6
    1,524 to 2,437 m: 11 (1998 est.)

    Airports—with unpaved runways:
    total: 6
    1,524 to 2,437 m: 1
    914 to 1,523 m: 3
    under 914 m: 2 (1998 est.)

    Heliports: 2 (1998 est.)

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Revised 1-Mar-99
Copyright © 1999 Photius Coutsoukis (all rights reserved)